Interracial Figures of the American Renaissance Essay

Interracial Figures of the American Renaissance This essay examines Cora from The Last of the Mohicans, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Ann Jacobs. The American Renaissance marks a period of social injustice and the fight of the minority to bring about social change. Women and African-Americans (who were freed or escaped from slavery) begin to gain a voice through literacy, and use that voice to start the movement to abolish slavery and gain women rights. The development of literacy makes it impossible to ignore women and African-Americans because their writing provides a permanent record of the horrors of slavery and injustice of oppressing the minority groups. Furthermore, the gain in literacy by these groups makes†¦show more content†¦The interracial figures of the American Renaissance are Cora from The Last of the Mohicans, Frederick Douglass, and Harriet Ann Jacobs. In James Fenimore Cooperà ¢s novel, The Last of the Mohicans, Cora represents the intermingling of the races and the complexity that occurs due to her interracial heritage. Her father, Colonel Munro, describes Coraà ¢s identity to Duncan in the following lines: There it was my lot to form a connexion with one who in a time became my wife, and the mother of Cora. She was the daughter of a gentleman of those isles, by a lady, whose misfortune it was, if you will ·to be descended, remotely from that unfortunate class, who are so basely enslaved to administer to the wants of a luxurious people! (Cooper 159) These lines reveal the secret behind Coraà ¢s true heritage. Albeit Cooper addresses the issue of interracial relations, he still maintains an element of romanticism in that Coraà ¢s mother comes from a foreign land and not a slave on a plantation that Colonel Munro owned. The context this conversation occurs in provides insight into the complications involved in Coraà ¢s ethnicity. Colonel Munro reveals Coraà ¢s race after Duncan has asked for her younger, half-sister Aliceà ¢s hand in marriage. Munro assumes that Duncan chooses Alice over Cora because he has figured out that Cora is of mixed blood. In response to what Munro perceives as prejudice he says, [a]nd you cast it onShow MoreRelatedEssay on Langston Hughes and Jesse B. Simple1074 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Lansgton Hughes and Jesse B. Semple† In the early 1940s an African American writer by the name of Langston Hughes, who flourished during the Harlem Renaissance in New York, had established a character in his short story writings named Jesse B. Semple. Through these short stories he used this character to represent the black man of his times. However the question remains, is Jesse B. Semple an accurate representation of the black man of 1940s? This question can best be answered by looking at theRead MoreLangston Hughes and Jesse B. Simple1109 Words   |  5 PagesLansgton Hughes and Jesse B. 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The Impacts Of 3D Printing - 1563 Words

The company Apis Cor has figured out how to construct houses using a 3D printer and thus have the potential to change the housing industry forever. Many companies have tried to use 3D printing in order to print houses however none have been successful until now. Apis Cor took a different approach to the issue, instead of making a printer that was larger than the housing unit it was attempting to print, it made a 3D printer that was able to be transported easily on a transport truck. This specialized printer has a 360 degree printing radius and has a maximum operating zone of 433 square feet (Apis Cor). These 3D printed houses could help to solve the issue of overpopulation around the world. These houses are very space conscious and take†¦show more content†¦While by itself this may seem large, when compared to the cost of a normal house in the United States, it can be seen that this is not the case. As a comparison, the United States Census Bureau found that in 2010 the aver age housing construction cost was just over $41 per square foot. This number also seems to be increasing with time, in 2015 the cost of housing construction was just over $47 per square foot (United States Census Bureau). As can be seen, the construction cost of the houses utilizing 3D printing for its construction is a noticeably large percent less than that of a normal house in the United States. This lower cost means that it will be much more cost effective to construct these houses compared to the average house. Annie Pilon shows that this fact also means that if these 3D printed houses were to be manufactured on a large scale it would cost a staggering amount less for construction (Pilon). Due to the decrease in cost to produce, this means that it could likely be sold for much less. Aman Jain knows that this low-price tag on the final house means that it will be very cost effective to purchase (Jain). 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Immigration Problem Essay Example For Students

Immigration Problem Essay The world has gone through a revolution and it has changed a lot. We have cutthe death rates around the world with modern medicine and new farming methods. For example, we sprayed to destroy mosquitoes in Sri Lanka in the 1950s. In oneyear, the average life of everyone in Sri Lanka was extended by eight yearsbecause the number of people dying from malaria suddenly declined. This was agreat human achievement. But we cut the death rate without cutting the birthrate. Now population is soaring. There were about one billion people living inthe world when the Statue of Liberty was built. There are 4.5 billion today. World population is growing at an enormous rate. The world is going to add abillion people in the next eleven years, thats 224,000 every day! Experts saythere will be at least 1.65 billion more people living in the world in the nexttwenty years. We must understand what these numbers mean for the U.S. Lets lookat the question of jobs. The International Labor organization projects atwenty-year increase of 600 to 700 million people who will be seeking jobs. Eighty-eight percent of the worlds population growth takes place in the ThirdWorld. More than a billion people today are paid about 150 dollars a year, whichis less than the average American earns in a week. And growing numbers of thesepoorly paid Third World citizens want to come to the United States. In the1970s, all other countries that accept immigrants started controlling the numberof people they would allow into theircountries. The United States did not. Thismeans that the huge numbers of immigrants who are turned down elsewhere willturn to the United States. The number of immigrants is staggering. The humansuffering they represent is a nightmare. Latin Americas population is now 390million people. It will be 800 million in the year 2025. Mexicos population hastripled since the Second World War. One third of the population of Mexico isunder ten years of age, as a result, in just ten years, Mexicos unemploymentrate will increase 30 percent, as these children become young adults, in searchof work. There were in1990 an estimated four million illegal aliens in theUnited States, and about 55 percent of them were from Mexico. These people lookto the United States. Human population has always moved, like waves, to freshlands. But for the first time in human history, there are no fresh lands, no newcontinents. We will have to think and decide with great care what our policyshould be toward immigration. At this point in history, American immigrationpolicies are in a mess. Our borders are totally out of control. Our borderpatrol arrests 3000 illegal immigrants per day, or 1.2 million per year, and Twoillegal immigrants get in for every one caught. And those caught just try again!More than 1 million people are entering the U.S. legally every year. From 1983through 1992, 8.7 million of these newcomers arrived-the highest number in any10-year period since 1910. A record 1.8 million were granted permanent residencein 1991. Because present law stresses family unificatio n, these arrivals canbring over their spouses, sons and daughters: some 3.5 million are now in lineto come in. Once here, they can bring in their direct relatives. As a result,there exists no visible limit to the number of legal entries. Until a few yearsago, immigrants seeking asylum were rare. In 1975, a total of 200 applicationswere received in the U.S. Suddenly, asylum is the plea of choice in the U.S.,and around the world, often as a cover for economic migration. U.S. applicationswere up to 103,000 last year, and the backlog tops 300,000 cases. Under thepresent asylum rules, practically anyone who declares that he or she is fleeingpolitical oppression has a good chance to enter the U.S. Chinese are almostalways admitted, for example, if they claim that Chinas birth-control policieshave limited the number of children they can have. Right now, once aliens enterthe U.S., it is almost impossible to deport them, even if they have no validdocuments. Thousands of those who enter illeg ally request asylum only if theyare caught. The review process can take 10 years or more, and applicants oftensimply disappear while it is under way. Asylum cases are piling up faster thanthey can be cleared, with the Immigration and Naturalization Service fallingfarther behind every year. At her confirmation hearings at the end of September,Doris Meissner, Clintons nominee as commissioner of the Immigration andNaturalization Services, conceded, The asylum system is broken, and we need tofix it. Adding the numbers of legal and illegal immigrants, 50 percent of allU.S. population growth comes from immigration. While Americans try to havesmaller families, immigration threatens our nation. If immigration ratescontinue to be this high, more than seventy million people will be added to theUnited States population in just fifty years, with no end in sight. We aretaking in more people than all of the rest of the world combined. As have allthe other countries of the word, America needs to c ontrol its borders. As everyhouse needs a door, so every country needs a border. And yet, our borders arefull of holes. We have clearly lost control over our future. Our children willpay the price of uncontrolled immigration. The United States is no longer anempty continent. In 1886, when the Statue of Liberty was built, there were 58million people in the United States. In 1984 there were 240 million people,thats four times the total population in less then a century The U.S. cannotand should not be the home of last resort for all the world s poor, huddledmasses. We are not doing a good job with our own poor, as we see more peoplewithout jobs. Supporters of immigration use many arguments to support theirside. Lets look at a few of these arguments: Illegal immigrants take jobs noAmericans want. The fact is that the average illegal immigrant arrested inDenver, Colorado, made more than seven dollars an hour. Many were making over100 dollars per day. Denver identified 43 illegal aliens making 100 dollars perday as roofers, while 438 people were registered in their employment serviceswho would have loved those jobs. The average illegal immigrant arrested inChicago makes $5.65 an hour. More than thirty million American workers make lessthan that. A common belief is that aliens fulfill many of the least desirablejobs. However, most experts agree that in todays economy,there is no shortageof Americans competing for many of these same jobs. Actually, many Americansalready work in these low-paying jobs. For example: the poor black woman, whoworks as a seamstress, Her boss asked her to train a new employee, an illegalimmigrant. As soon as she finished training her new charge, she was fired. Herposition, of course, went to the illegal immigrant, who was willing to work forless pay, and under deplorable working conditions. This is one example of howillegal workers depress wages, and slow, stall or prevent unionization orimprovements to working conditions. Another myth cite d by supporters ofimmigration is that illegal immigrants work hard, pay taxes, and do not go onwelfare. Thesad truth is that these folks seem to learn the ropes of the welfaresystem with incredible speed. Todays illegal immigrants apply for and receivebenefits from the government that citizens need. According to Donald L. Huddle,an economist at Rice University in Texas, legal and illegal immigrants cost thenation a net 42.5 billion dollars in 1992.The Huddle study also found that in1992, more than 2 million Americans were displaced from their jobs by illegalimmigrants. This resulted in an additional 11.9 billion dollars in publicassistance. In California alone, they cost more than 18 billion dollars a year. .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 , .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .postImageUrl , .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 , .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:hover , .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:visited , .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:active { border:0!important; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:active , .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446 .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2ee98c67ca92f65ba3fb040e827ec446:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hunger and Poverty EssayCalifornia currently has an estimated 300,000 illegal immigrants now attendinggrades 0-12. This will costs the California tax payers an estimated 1.5 billiondollars. This is 10 percent of the students currently enrolled in our elementaryschools today! California has 49.8 percent of the countries illegal aliens,therefore, California pays multiple costs for its leaky borders. Providinghealth care for illegal immigrants costs California tax payers 400 milliondollars annually. Illegals drain about twobillion dollars a year forincarceration, schooling and Medicaid from the budgets of such major destinationstates as Texas, Florida and California. For Cali fornia alone, a 1993 study bythe California Legislature estimates criminal justice costs involving illegalimmigrants to be 385 million dollars to the state, with an additional 112million dollars to local or county government. This is a total cost of 497million dollars, paid by the California tax payer, each and every year! Illinoisdid a study showing that it paid 66 million dollars in unemployment benefits toillegal immigrants in one year, despite alaw that was supposed to stop illegalimmigrants from getting unemployment benefits. Los Angeles estimates that itspends 269 million dollars in social services on illegal immigrants each year. Every person added to our population drains our natural resources andcontributes to the destruction of our environment. In a Pulitzer-Prize-winningstudy, the Des Moines Register found that for every person added to ourpopulation, 1.5 acres of the richest farm land goes out of production to makeway for new houses, roads, and shopping centers. If this continues, the UnitedStates will stop shipping food to other countries shortly after the year 2000. How can the United States feed the hungry people of the world? The nationalmajority now says it favors cutting back on legal immigration. A TIME/CNN polldetermined last week that 77 percent of those surveyed felt the government wasnot doing enough to keep out illegal immigrants. For years now, the battle hasraged between the federal authorities who are supposed to police the borders andthe states who pay the price if they fail. In an attempt to reduce illegalimmigration, Nevada Senator Harry Reid, has introduced a bill that wouldestablish an annual limit of 300,000 newcomers, including immediaterelatives, and a national identification card. Congress passed legislation in1986 that stipulates fines and other penalties for employers who knowingly hireillegal aliens. The bill includes provisions to grant amnesty to illegal alienswho were in the United States prior to January 1, 1982, and to aid farmers whohave relied on illegal aliens to harvest their crops. Does anyone benefit fromthe r ising tide of illegal immigration? Businesses that can profit fromemploying illegals at low wages do. And many illegals are better off here thanin their own countries. But many others are exploited by dishonest employersandare treated like slaves. These immigrants are denied the rights andprivileges we want every person in the United States to enjoy. In closing, wemust all realize this issue will not go away. Other generations of Americansmade great sacrifices so that we today can enjoy the freedom, the quality oflife, and the standard of living that we have. When I think of what uncontrolledimmigration will do to the dreams of my parents and grandparents, what it willmean to the future of my children, I realize that we will find a way to controlimmigration. Because we must. BibliographyPrimary And Secondary Sources (These listings are in order of theirimportance, in category.)Immigration: Identifying PropagandaTechniques Bonnie Szumski ; JoAnne Buggey, Ph.D.College of Education,University of Minnesota(Greenhaven Press 1989)Immigration-OpposingViewpoints David Bender Bruno Leone, Series Editors William Dudley,Book Editor(Greenhaven Press 1990)The Essential Immigrant DanLacey(Hippocrene Books 1990)Immigration Kelly C. Anderson(LucentBooks 1993)Immigration-A pictorial History of Oscar Handlin(CrownPublishers 1972)Immigrants, Refugees, and U.S. Policy Grant SMcClellan(H. W. Wilson Company 1981)Immigration and Illegal AliensMark A. Siegel, M.A., Ph.D. Nancy R. Jacobs, B.A., M.A. Patricia A. Von Brook,B.A., M.S.(Information Plus 1989)

Paperless System in Thailand Essay Example

Paperless System in Thailand Essay This study seeks to find out the chief barriers and give recommendations accordingly. The study also aims to identify the required steps for Thailand to take to reach the Single Window stage. The study is done by surveying people in the relevant fields using interview questionnaire. The result shows that users are more satisfied with PETS than DEED. However, a lot more can still be done to further improve PETS, for example, raise the number of trained customs officer, maintain the system and prevent errors occurred. Provide related lecture for system users. Moreover, in order to be ready for advancing to the next stage, there is a need to build the capacity of government agencies and the officers, raise Acts budget, revise laws and regulations and lastly, pursue wallpapered road-maps to SW and utilize modeling tools. As for the cross- border level, maintenance of Regional Standard Data sets in the term of human resource, revision of laws and regulations for cross-border data exchange are required to reach the goal of establishing cross-border SW. 4 Acknowledgement It is an honor for me to derive such valuable opinions from all of the interviewees who are experience in the field of my study. We will write a custom essay sample on Paperless System in Thailand specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Paperless System in Thailand specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Paperless System in Thailand specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This thesis would not have been possible without their precious cooperation. Moreover, I would like to show my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Yakima Kanji, whose encouragement, guidance and support from the initial to the final level enabled me to develop an understanding of the subject. Besides my supervisor, I am heartily thankful to Miss Mack and Professor Simon Bah who gave me advices on thesis pattern as well as pointed out lots of grammatical errors. I am indented to my colleague, Kane Standardization to support me in a number of ways. He helped me look for some information I cannot reach during my stay in Japan. Furthermore, he also assisted me to appropriate the words used in my thesis. Last but not least, I offer my regards and blessings to all of those who supported me in any aspects during the completion of the project. Coordinators Sandpit 5 Chapter l: Introduction The purpose of this paper is to assess the status of Paperless Trading System (PETS) in Thailand and to study and discuss steps needed to advance to the next stage of trading system. There is a need to understand what PETS is all about. According to APACE (Wang Khan, 2005), Paperless Trading is the activity of exchanging data through electronic means. It means all parties in the chain of trade, namely, supplier, Dryers, customs, puddle Institutes, Tanks Ana logistic companies, utilize information technology and standardize business data exchange among participants, in order to accomplish the whole processes from finding a partner to the signing of a contract in trading. To better understand paperless trading, let us have a look at the broader sense of e-commerce and how it relates to paperless trading. According to the assessment reported by Wang Khan, 2005, E-commerce Demonstration Act of United Nations International Trade Committee describes the wider sense of e- amerce as business activities that utilize data information, which refers to information produced, transmitted or stored via electronic, optical or other similar ways. In other words, the broader sense of e-commerce can be regarded as e- business that consists of e-commerce and paperless trading or e-trade. The chain of International Trade starts when an order is placed, followed by transporting goods, clearing custom and paying bills. This chain involves logistics, financial process, and information circulation, and it implicates multiple parties and working sectors. The implement of International Trade is high since there are different goods, ways of delivery, processes and varieties of payment (as shown in Fig 1. . ) Figure 1 . 1: Chain of International Trade Source: Wang, J. Khan, F. (2005) From the chain process above, it is obvious that some parties, such as customs, are directly related to markets, and some others, such as the government, are not. However, this does not mean that market efficiency is affected by these non-market related parties. In fact, they play a very important role in the process because the efficiency of overspent admi nistration and legislation has a positive impact on market efficiency directly. Moreover, the non-market related parties such as the government could affect other marketplaces parties as well. For instance, governments could set up some standards, rules and regulations to coordinate for administration purposes. Therefore, without government participation in building a 6 better public service environment, the development of paperless trading will be restrained. As a result, it can be said that paperless trading is a combination of E- commerce and E-government in the field of international trade (Refer to Fig. . 2).